SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_id, 
  variant_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (2122, 2125, 2124, 2123, 2120, 2121) 
  AND feature_id IN (604, 603) 
  AND lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00068

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "2.77"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_features_values",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "fl",
        "lang_code",
        "product_id",
        "fpl",
        "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "feature_id",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key_length": "6",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 12,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 11,
      "filtered": "99.74",
      "using_index": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "1.57",
        "eval_cost": "1.20",
        "prefix_cost": "2.77",
        "data_read_per_join": "9K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "feature_id",
        "product_id",
        "variant_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`wearethehelpful_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_features_values`.`product_id` in (2122,2125,2124,2123,2120,2121)) and (`wearethehelpful_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_features_values`.`feature_id` in (604,603)) and (`wearethehelpful_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_features_values`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id feature_id variant_id
2120 603 1521
2121 603 1521
2122 603 1521
2123 603 1533
2124 603 1533
2125 603 1533
2120 604 1531
2121 604 1530
2122 604 1532
2123 604 1530
2124 604 1531
2125 604 1532